Judicial officials report threats post-ruling, with political responses emerging across the spectrum.
On March 31, the President of the Paris Court of Appeal expressed alarm regarding threats made against judges involved in the recent ruling against Marine Le Pen, who has been sentenced to a five-year immediate disqualification from holding public office.
In a statement, Jacques Boulard conveyed his 'deep concern' over the personal attacks directed at the three judges who rendered the verdict, emphasizing that their decision has incited significant backlash, particularly on social media.
Boulard stated, 'In a democratic rule of law, criticism of a judicial decision must never be expressed through threats against judges.' He called for greater respect for judicial institutions.
The French Superior Council of the Judiciary (CSM), a constitutional body responsible for ensuring the independence of judges, echoed this sentiment.
The CSM noted that such reactions could severely undermine the independence of the judiciary, which is fundamental to the rule of law.
The CSM condemned the personal threats aimed at the judges overseeing Le Pen's case, asserting that political discourse surrounding legal proceedings should not engage in personal attacks.
It emphasized the necessity for judicial deliberations to occur in a calm environment, reminding the public that only penalties explicitly enumerated by law, and approved by the national legislature, can be imposed by judges.
The ruling against Le Pen has triggered vehement reactions across the political landscape.
While there have been expressions of discomfort from both the right and left, including statements from François Bayrou, the extreme right in France, as well as international figures, has reacted particularly strongly.
Some politicians, including Eric Ciotti and RN deputy Frédéric Falcon, claimed that the ruling poses a threat to democracy, with Falcon describing it as a 'self-proclaimed dictatorship.' Autocratic regimes and former U.S. President
Donald Trump's administration have also weighed in on the situation.
During a news segment on TF1, Le Pen directly addressed the presiding judge, asserting, 'I perfectly understood what the president was conveying: […] to prevent me from running and being elected as president.' She suggested that the ruling was a deliberate attempt to bar her from candidacy in the presidential election.
These threats against judicial officials were quickly denounced by Gérald Darmanin, the Minister of Justice, who characterized them as 'unacceptable in a democracy.' Darmanin stated on X that such threats are 'worrying for the independence of the judicial authority.'
In response to the circumstances surrounding the ruling, the Socialist Party announced the launch of a petition in support of judicial independence.
The center-left party indicated that it aims to counter a 'massive offensive against the judicial institution and its independence,' stressing that 'no one is above the law, especially those who aspire to the highest office in the state.' This petition comes as a reply to an earlier petition initiated by the president of the National Rally, Jordan Bardella, which criticized the judicial system as a 'dictatorship of judges.'