The former leader of the National Rally faces prison time, fines, and a ban on holding public office following a conviction.
Marine Le Pen, the former president of France's National Rally party, was sentenced by the Paris Correctional Tribunal on Monday to four years in prison, with two years to be served in detention, a €100,000 fine, and a five-year ban from holding elected office.
This ruling includes an immediate execution of the ineligibility period, thus precluding her from running in the upcoming presidential elections in 2027, unless a subsequent appeal alters this decision.
A total of 23 co-defendants received sentences ranging from six months, suspended, to four years, with Le Pen receiving the maximum sentence.
The National Rally party itself was also found guilty and fined €2 million, with €1 million of that being a non-suspended penalty.
A single defendant was acquitted during these proceedings.
Following the ruling, Le Pen expressed her intention to appeal but highlighted her immediate exclusion from the presidential race.
The accusations against Le Pen and her co-defendants involved the misappropriation of €4.6 million in European Parliament funds over a period exceeding ten years, which were intended to support the party and its employees.
In November, the prosecution called for a sentence of five years, including two in custody, and a fine of €300,000, alongside a five-year disqualification from holding public office.
The U.S. government has expressed concerns regarding the ruling, emphasizing the problematic nature of excluding political figures from the electoral process.
Without referencing Le Pen directly, a spokeswoman for the State Department remarked that the judicial exclusion of individuals from politics is troubling, particularly in the context of judicial actions against former President
Donald Trump in the United States.
In response to the backlash regarding the ruling, Gérald Darmanin, France's Minister of Justice, condemned threats directed at the judges involved in the case, calling such threats unacceptable in a democratic society and alarming for the independence of the judiciary.
The extreme right has characterized the judgment as politically motivated, alleging misuse of the judiciary to eliminate political adversaries.
During a televised address on TF1, Le Pen proclaimed her determination to fight her exclusion from the presidential race and labeled the legal proceedings against her as a political maneuver.
She argued that the case was not about financial gain but rather a bureaucratic disagreement with the European Parliament regarding administrative procedures.
Le Pen announced plans to expedite her appeal so that a ruling would occur before the next presidential election.
Le Pen’s commentary included references to historical figures and a call for the legitimacy of political decisions to remain in the hands of the electorate.
She rejected the possibility of a presidential pardon, asserting that the process does not apply until after all legal avenues have been exhausted.
The discussions surrounding Le Pen's case have sparked broader debates within the French political landscape, as various leaders and political commentators weigh in on the implications of her conviction.
Some politicians have suggested that this situation highlights significant challenges within France's judicial and political systems, with calls for a more thorough examination of judicial integrity and independence emerging in the aftermath of the ruling.