Recent data from the European Commission indicates Italy's GDP per capita has reached parity with France's, highlighting significant economic growth despite demographic challenges.
Recent figures from the European Commission reveal that Italy's GDP per capita, adjusted for purchasing power, has now reached parity with that of France.
This development is captured in the Commission's latest spring forecasts covering the period from 2020 to 2025. Additionally, Italy has successfully narrowed half of its economic gap with Germany.
This achievement is indicative of a robust rebound for the Italian economy following the
COVID-19 pandemic.
In comparison to its pre-pandemic levels in 2019, Italy's GDP grew by 3.9% in 2022, outpacing France's 1.5% and Germany's 0.8%.
A crucial factor contributing to Italy's economic resurgence has been the substantial support from the European recovery fund, which has been pivotal in stimulating growth.
While Italy's rise in GDP per capita reflects economic advancement, it is also accompanied by alarming demographic trends.
The country has witnessed a significant decline in birth rates, with its population falling below the symbolic mark of 60 million, a reduction of over 700,000 individuals in the past five years.
This demographic shrinkage has led to a corresponding increase in GDP per capita as fewer people contribute to the economic output.
In contrast, the economic performance of Italy stands in stark relief to that of several northern European neighbors.
Germany continues to grapple with the challenges of emerging from two years of recession, while France is experiencing stagnation, with growth rates hovering around zero and an escalation of public deficits.
Conversely, Southern European countries, including Italy and Spain, are demonstrating increasingly dynamic economic landscapes compared to their larger counterparts in the north.
In this evolving economic context, Italy's recent achievements are noted, even as the nation faces pressing demographic challenges and sluggish productivity growth.