Volkswagen, Renault-Nissan, and Stellantis are the most heavily fined as European Commission acts on cartel participation.
The European Commission has announced a total fine of €458 million imposed on 15 automakers for colluding on car recycling practices from 2002 to 2017. Notable fines include €127.7 million for Volkswagen, €81.5 million for Renault-Nissan, and €74.9 million for Stellantis.
Mercedes-Benz escaped penalties by reporting the existence of the cartel.
Other affected manufacturers include Ford, fined €41.5 million, BMW at €24.6 million, and Toyota at €23.5 million.
The Commission stated that the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA), which serves as the primary lobby for the sector, played a significant role in this antitrust violation by facilitating communications among the involved automakers.
As a result, ACEA has been fined €500,000.
Teresa Ribera, the European Commissioner for Competition, remarked on the necessity of these actions against firms that colluded to suppress competition in recycling services.
The companies coordinated efforts for 15 years to avoid payment for recycling services necessary for end-of-life vehicles.
According to the Commission, vehicles that are no longer operable must be collected for recycling, recovery, and disposal to minimize waste and reclaim valuable materials such as metals, plastics, and glass.
The sanctioned automakers reportedly agreed to cease payments to dismantling centers, believing the recycling business to be sufficiently profitable.
Additionally, they coordinated to limit the promotion of recycled material content in new vehicles, which was aimed at preventing consumer influence over manufacturers to exceed legal obligations regarding recyclability.
This enforcement effort underscores the European Commission's commitment to ensuring fair competition and environmental responsibility in the automotive industry.